ADHD Medication - Choosing the Right One
Medication is an important element of ADHD treatment. Finding the right medication may take some time, as various medications affect people in different ways.
Stimulants raise levels of brain chemicals that aid focus and control impulses. They also can cause adverse effects like shaky fingers, stomach upset and an increase in heart rate.
add in adults medication are drugs that "stimulate" brain activity and processes. They can improve concentration, alertness and energy levels and improve concentration. They can also increase blood pressure and heart rate.
They can cause negative side effects, such as decreased appetite and trouble sleeping, but they're generally safe to use long-term. They're typically taken once or twice a day, depending on the medicine. They can come in liquid, chewable, or pills. Some are quick-acting, lasting only some hours. Others are long-acting, staying in the body for as long as 16 hours.
ADHD sufferers often have trouble paying attention and following instructions. They may also have difficulty controlling their emotions and impulses. This can affect their work, school and social life. ADHD can be treated in various ways. Adults with ADHD are often prescribed medications. There are several FDA approved drugs for treating the condition. These include stimulants and non-stimulants.
The most commonly used medications to treat ADHD are methylphenidate (Ritalin), dextroamphetamine and salts of dextroamphetamine (Adderall) and atomoxetine (Strattera). These medications act on certain brain chemicals known as dopamine and norepinephrine. They're believed to boost attention and reduce hyperactivity, impulsivity, as well as restlessness.
Certain people with ADHD might be tempted to misuse stimulants that are sometimes prescribed to others or sold illegally. Utilizing stimulants in the wrong way can lead to health issues, such as addiction. It can also increase a person's risk of depression, anxiety and other mental health conditions.
Other medications that treat ADHD do not affect the same chemical as stimulants. They include clonidine guanfacine and Atomoxetine. These drugs can be helpful for people who are unable to tolerate stimulant medication or have a medical condition that makes them too strong. These medications require longer to get started however, they can increase a person's ability to focus and control their emotions.
It's important to talk with your doctor prior to deciding whether to take medication for ADHD. Some people are unable to find a medication that will work for them. They can reduce their symptoms through lifestyle changes and behavior therapy. It is important to inform your doctor about all medications you or your child takes, including over-the counter medicines and supplements.
People with ADHD who are taking stimulant ADHD medications should stay away from alcohol and other substances which can speed up the nerve system. This includes many over-the counter cold and cough medications and some diet supplements, and some prescription medications that can cause jitteriness. Stimulant ADHD medications can intensify the effects of alcohol, and even a small amount of alcohol can lead to feelings of drunkenness faster than it does in people who don't take the medication. People with depression or other mood disorders should also speak with their doctor before taking any stimulants. They may have to alter the dosage or stop taking the medication. It is also important to keep in mind that stimulant ADHD medications can make it harder to fall asleep at night, which is why you should go to bed earlier than normal.